Woman with sensitive skin in sunlight using Sunscreen for sun protection

15 Frequently Asked Questions about Sunscreen. (and Sensitive Skin)

Written by: Shoshana Eisner

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Time to read 4 min

What does SPF actually mean?

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor. It tells you how well a sunscreen protects you from UVB rays — the ones that cause sunburn and contribute to skin cancer. SPF50, for example, blocks about 98% of UVB rays — but only if you apply enough (2.5g) and reapply regularly.

What’s the difference between SPF30 and SPF50+?

SPF30 blocks about 96.7% of UVB rays, while SPF50 blocks 98%. That may not seem like much, but over time, that small difference can add up to significantly more damage. Also, higher SPFs are more forgiving if you don’t apply a full 2.5g or miss a spot.

Can’t I just use more of my moisturiser with SPF?

Technically? You could. But that means using 2.5g per application, which would finish a 50g jar in just 20 uses — and you'd still need to reapply every 2 hours. Not economical, not practical, and definitely not what your moisturiser was designed for.

Are BB and CC creams with SPF enough for sun protection?

Nope. You’d need to apply a tablespoon of BB or CC cream to get full SPF coverage — and no one’s doing that. Plus, they’re makeup, not skincare, so they don’t hydrate properly or protect evenly.

Why doesn’t QED put SPF in moisturisers?

Because it’s a formulation compromise. Moisturisers are designed to absorb. Sunscreens are designed to stay on top. If we tried to do both in one product, neither would work properly. We’d rather do one job perfectly than two jobs poorly.

What’s the ideal order for applying skincare and SPF in the morning?

1. Cleanse

2. Apply a good moisturiser (and let it absorb)

3. Apply your sunscreen (at least 2.5g for face + neck)

That’s the golden routine for happy, healthy, protected skin. 

Is SPF protection still important if I’m mostly indoors?

Yes! UV rays can penetrate windows, especially UVA rays, which are responsible for premature ageing. If you spend time near windows, drive during the day, or step out for coffee or errands, you're still exposed. Daily SPF is a must—even if you're working from home.

How do I know if I’ve applied enough sunscreen?

Use a half teaspoon (2.5g) for your face and neck. That’s roughly the size of a five-cent coin per area. If you're unsure, try measuring it once so you can visualise the correct amount. And always reapply every 2 hours if you're outdoors.

Does layering sunscreen over my moisturiser reduce its effectiveness?

Not at all—as long as you let your moisturiser fully absorb first. That way, your sunscreen can form an even, uninterrupted film over the top. Just wait a minute or two after moisturising before applying your SPF.

Can I use my body sunscreen on my face?

Technically yes—but many body sunscreens are heavier, oilier, or fragranced, which may not suit sensitive facial skin. Look for a broad-spectrum facial sunscreen that's labelled for sensitive skin or daily wear.

Are cats better than dogs?

Was just checking to see if you are still reading. Actually, I love both.  In my ideal world, I would have a small dog who I could carry around EVERYWHERE in my handbag and a kitty or two for snuggles at home. 


In real life, I have two rescue Russian Blue kitties at home and I adore them. xx

What’s the difference between chemical and physical sunscreens?

  • Chemical sunscreens absorb UV rays and convert them to heat.

  • Physical (mineral) sunscreens sit on top of the skin and reflect UV rays.

Both can be effective. For sensitive skin, zinc oxide (a physical blocker) is often best tolerated.

Do I need sunscreen if I have darker skin?

Yes. While melanin offers some natural protection, it’s not enough to prevent UV damage. Darker skin tones can still experience sun-induced ageing, hyperpigmentation, and skin cancer. Everyone, regardless of skin tone, needs daily SPF.

Can I rely on my foundation with SPF for sun protection?

Unfortunately, no. Just like BB and CC creams, foundation with SPF isn't applied thickly enough to provide adequate protection. Makeup is designed for coverage, not SPF performance. Always use a proper sunscreen underneath your foundation.

Is it true that physical sunscreens leave a white cast?

Some do—but modern zinc oxide formulas are getting much better. If you have sensitive skin, mineral sunscreens with zinc oxide are often gentler and less irritating. Look for ones specifically designed for daily wear or sensitive skin.

What does ‘broad-spectrum’ sunscreen mean?

Broad-spectrum means the sunscreen protects against both UVA and UVB rays. UVB causes sunburn, while UVA causes deeper skin damage and ageing. You need protection from both every day, all year round.

Shoshana Eisner, BPharm, CEO and Formulator at QED SKincare

The Author: Shoshana Eisner, BPharm

The Brains (+ the Beauty) behind QED Skincare 

Shoshana Eisner isn’t your average pharmacist — She’s the mind and heart behind QED Skincare, the luxury brand that’s making sensitive skin feel fabulous. Based in Sydney, Shoshana combined extensive dermatology research and a love for all things plant-based and cruelty-free to create skincare that doesn’t just work—it works wonders. With a collection of award-winning products and a money-back guarantee (because, yes, they’re that good), Shoshana is on a mission to prove that gentle, effective skincare can be downright luxurious. After all, who says sensitive skin has to miss out on the good stuff?

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